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MILLS No. 170 HORIZONTAL POCKETED PISTOL BELT -  DESIGNED TO CARRY TWO MAGAZINES FOR THE MODEL 1911 COLT PISTOL AND FOUR ADDITIONAL POCKETS FOR LOOSE ROUNDS - RIMMED EAGLE SNAP – AN EXCELLENT SPECIMEN OF A RARE BELT – ID’d TO TO AN ARMY CAPTAIN:  Considered by many collectors to be the rarest of the Mills pocketed cartridge belts, this Mills No. 170 Horizontal Pistol Belt was specifically designed to carry the magazines and ammunition for the Model 1911 Automatic Colt Pistol in a very unique configuration.  Rather than carrying the magazines together on one side of the belt in a vertical configuration as with the Model 1916 Magazine pouch, this belt was configured to carry the magazines with one on each side of the belt which balanced the load, and with the magazines oriented in line with the belt for a more comfortable carry.    

This particular specimen is identified via a matching ink inscription on the left magazine pocket and on the accompanying Model 1910 First Aid Pouch, “Capt. H. B. Goodison, 3rd ILL.”  This inscription is probably provides sufficient information to start a research project and it might prove very interesting to discover where the Captain served when he wore this belt.   

The No. 170 Mills Horizontal Pistol Belt first appeared in the ca. 1914 Mills Woven Cartridge Belt Company catalog, advertising the belt as “regulation for officers of the U.S. Marine Corps”.  While it is believed by some that this catalog reference was more of an advertising ploy rather than a statement of fact of an existing contract or arrangement with the Marine Corps, due to an article published in the Military Collector and Historian, the magazine published by the Company of Military Historians, written by William Phillips and Carter Rila, there is evidence of this belt having been used by Marines.  The photograph below shows this pattern of belt being worn by Private William Bihary, 2nd Division, 6th Marines, 73rd Machine Gun Company, believed to have been taken during his service in 1916 during the Haitian or Santo Dominican revolutions.   The photograph does place the belt in a significant historical context; however it is unknown if the belt was part of a standard Marine Corps issue or if the Private purchased the belt with his own funds.   

Designed to carry two loaded magazines for the Model 1911 Automatic Colt Pistol, the belt features a right and left carrier – each with one magazine pocket horizontal, or parallel to the belt body, and two smaller pockets which each carried seven loose rounds of ammunition for reloading the magazines.  This arrangement provided a substantial supply of 42 rounds of ammunition, particularly important for an officer or soldier armed only with the pistol.  The right and left carriers were joined at the back of the belt with an adjustment strap.  Each carrier section is fitted with eyelets along the bottom edge for attaching a holster, first aid pouch and other related equipment.  It is interesting to note that while the eyelets on the right carrier are the standard round version, the eyelets on the left carrier are the same oval version found on the Model 1910 Cartridge Belts, which accommodated two carrying wires, allowing the accoutrements to be carried side by side and increasing the carrying potential of the belt.  

This belt is in very good condition in spite of the proof of its use as evidenced by Capt. Goodison’s information written on the belt and first aid pouch.  All of the rimmed eagle snaps are intact with no tearing or wear around the snaps, all of the snaps function properly, and all of the grommets are intact with none having pulled through the webbing.  Both of the belt’s metal end pieces bear the Mills Company logo and patent information, and both carriers and the rear adjustment strap all bear the ink stamped Mills “Bullet” logo.  The inked logos are light on the surface, but are legible as can be seen in the photographs when viewed at an angle.  There are points of slight wear at the upper corners of the magazine pocket flaps as can be seen in the photographs, but the flaps are not torn and they retain their full form.  There are no other signs of wear, fading, tearing or other damage on this belt with all of the flaps and pockets in very nice condition.  The first aid pouch has seen significant wear, but other than for the matching inked identification on the pouch, the condition or presence of the pouch is of little consequence in the context of the rarity and condition of this belt.   

Introduced in the early years of the 20th Century, these pocketed pistol belts were carried in numerous conflicts around the world to include the Punitive Expedition into Mexico, actions in Central and South America and along the Pacific Rim, and World War One, with likely a low survival rate supported by their rarity today – particularly in such nice condition as this specimen.  Rare pieces such as this belt normally move very quietly from one collection to another in private sales and having one to offer to the collector community is a rare event in its own right and it is a real pleasure to be able to offer this belt for your consideration.  $2200

NOTE:  Research has uncovered that the officer named on the belt as described above is Harry .B. Goodison, who served as a major and commander of the 2nd Battalion, 129th Infantry Regiment, an Illinois National Guard unit during World War One and he participated in the Battle of the Meuse-Argonne in September and October of 1918.  Copies of this information will accompany the sale of this belt. 

Thank you to Miki Mangan for this information.  If you need any research done, be sure to see the contact information for Miki under the "IDENTIFIED ITEMS" section of this website. 

 
 
 
 

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